Moea ke mohloli o mocha oa matla o nang le bokhoni bo boholo.Mathoasong a lekholo la leshome le metso e robeli la lilemo, moea o matla o ile oa puputla Brithani le Fora o ile oa senya liloala tse 400 tsa moea, matlo a 800, likereke tse 100 le likepe tse fetang 400.Batho ba likete ba ile ba tsoa likotsi, ’me lifate tse khōlō tse 250 000 tsa fotholoa.Mabapi le ho hula lifate, moea o ka ntša matla a lipere a limilione tse 10 (ke hore, li-kilowatt tse limilione tse 7,5; matla a le mong a pere a lekana le li-kilowatts tse 0,75) ka metsotsoana e seng mekae!Motho e mong o hakantse hore mehloli ea moea e fumanehang bakeng sa ho fehla matla lefatšeng e ka ba Ho na le li-kilowatt tse limilione tse likete tse 10, hoo e batlang e le makhetlo a 10 ho feta matla a lefats'e a fehlang motlakase.Matla a fumanoang ka ho chesa mashala selemo se seng le se seng lefatšeng ke karolo ea boraro feela ea matla a fanoang ke matla a moea ka selemo.Ka hona, linaha tsa lehae le tsa kantle li nka bohlokoa bo boholo ho sebelisa matla a moea ho fehla motlakase le ho hlahisa mehloli e mecha ea matla.
Boiteko ba ho sebelisa phepelo ea matla a moea bo qalile qalong ea lekholo la mashome a mabeli la lilemo.Lilemong tsa bo-1930, Denmark, Sweden, Soviet Union le United States li atlehile ho hlahisa lisebelisoa tse ling tse nyenyane tsa ho fehla matla a moea ka ho sebelisa theknoloji ea rotor e tsoang indastering ea lifofane.Mofuta ona oa mochine o monyenyane oa moea o sebelisoa haholo lihlekehlekeng tse nang le moea le metseng e ka thōko.Theko ea motlakase eo e e fumanang e tlase haholo ho feta ea enjene e nyane e tukang ka hare.Leha ho le joalo, tlhahiso ea matla ka nako eo e ne e le tlase, haholo-holo ka tlase ho 5 kilowatts.
Ho utloisisoa hore li-turbine tsa moea tsa 15, 40, 45, 100, le 225 kilowatts li hlahisitsoe linaheng tse ling.Ka Pherekhong 1978, United States e ile ea aha mochini o fehlang moea oa 200-kilowatts Clayton, New Mexico, o bophara ba lehare la limithara tse 38 mme o fehla motlakase o lekaneng malapa a 60.Mathoasong a lehlabula la 1978, setsi sa matla a fehloang ka moea se ileng sa qala ho sebetsa lebōpong le ka bophirimela la Jutland, Denmark, se na le matla a ho fehla matla a li-kilowatt tse 2 000.Windmill e bophahamo ba limithara tse 57.75% ea phepelo ea motlakase e romeloa ho marang-rang, 'me e setseng e sebelisoa ke sekolo se haufi..
Halofong ea pele ea 1979, United States e ile ea haha setsi sa moea se seholo ka ho fetisisa lefatšeng bakeng sa ho fehla motlakase Lithabeng tsa Blue Ridge tsa North Carolina.Leloala lena la moea le bophahamo ba mekato e leshome 'me mahare a lona a tšepe a bophara ba limithara tse 60;li-blades li kenngoa mohahong o nang le sebōpeho sa tora, kahoo mochine oa moea o ka potoloha ka bolokolohi 'me o fumana motlakase ho tloha kae kapa kae;ha lebelo la moea le ka holimo ho lik'hilomithara tse 38 ka hora, matla a ho hlahisa matla a boetse a Ho fihlela ho 2000 kilowatts.Kaha ka karolelano lebelo la moea sebakeng sena se maralla ke lik’hilomithara tse 29 feela ka hora, mechine eohle ea moea ha e khone ho tsamaea.Ho hakanngoa hore le haeba e sebetsa halofo ea selemo feela, e ka finyella 1% ho 2% ea litlhoko tsa motlakase tsa litereke tse supileng tsa North Carolina.
Nako ea poso: Oct-12-2021