Tšebeliso ea matla a moea

Moea ke mohloli o mocha oa matla o tšepisang, o qalileng mathoasong a lekholo la bo18 la lilemo

Ho ile ha e-ba le sefefo se matla ho pholletsa le Engelane le Fora, ’me sa senya limiloana tse 400 tsa moea, matlo a 800, likereke tse 100 le liketsoana tse fetang 400 tsa liseile.Batho ba likete ba ile ba tsoa likotsi 'me lifate tse khōlō tse 250000 tsa fotholoa.Ha e le tabeng ea ho fothola lifate feela, moea o ile oa ntša matla a lipere tse limilione tse 10 (ke hore li-kilowatt tse limilione tse 7,5; matla a le mong a pere a lekana le li-kilowatts tse 0,75) ka metsotsoana e seng mekae feela!Batho ba bang ba hakantse hore mehloli ea moea e fumanehang bakeng sa ho fehla matla Lefatšeng e ka ba li-kilowatt tse limilione tse likete tse 10, hoo e ka bang makhetlo a 10 ho feta matla a hona joale a lefats'e a fehlang motlakase.Hajoale, matla a fumanoang ka ho chesoa ha mashala lefatšeng ka bophara selemo se seng le se seng ke karolo ea boraro feela ea matla a fanoang ke matla a moea nakong ea selemo.Ka hona, ka hare ho naha le matjhabeng ho na le bohlokwa bo boholo ba ho sebedisa matla a moya bakeng sa ho fehla motlakase le ho hlahisa mehloli e metjha ya eneji.

Boiteko ba ho sebelisa phehlo ea matla a moea bo qalile khale koana mathoasong a lekholo la bo20 la lilemo.Lilemong tsa bo-1930, Denmark, Sweden, Soviet Union, le United States li ile tsa sebelisa theknoloji ea rotor ho tloha indastering ea lifofane ho atleha ho hlahisa lifeme tse nyenyane tsa moea.Mofuta ona oa mochine o monyenyane oa moea o sebelisoa haholo lihlekehlekeng tse nang le moea le metseng e ka thōko, 'me theko ea eona ea matla e tlaase haholo ho feta Theko ea motlakase ka mohloli oa lienjini tse nyenyane tse tukang ka hare.Leha ho le joalo, tlhahiso ea motlakase ka nako eo e ne e batla e le tlaase, haholo-holo e ka tlaase ho 5 kilowatts.

Re hlahisitse 15, 40, 45100225 kilowatts ea li-turbine tsa moea.Ka Pherekhong 1978, United States e ile ea haha ​​200 kilowatt turbine ea moea Clayton, New Mexico, e bophara ba lehare la limithara tse 38 le matla a lekaneng ho fehla motlakase malapeng a 60.Mathoasong a lehlabula la 1978, sesebelisoa sa ho fehla matla a moea se ile sa qala ho sebetsa lebōpong le ka bophirimela la Jutland, Denmark, se ile sa hlahisa li-kilowatt tse 2000 tsa motlakase.Leloala la moea le ne le le bophahamo ba limithara tse 57.75% ea motlakase o fehliloeng o ile oa romeloa marang-rang a motlakase, 'me o mong o ile oa romeloa sekolong se haufi.

Halofong ea pele ea 1979, United States e ile ea haha ​​leloala le leholo ka ho fetisisa la moea le fehlang motlakase Lithabeng tsa Blue Ridge tse North Carolina.Leloala lena la moea le bolelele ba mekato e leshome, ’me bophara ba mahare a lona a tšepe ke limithara tse 60;Li-blades li kenngoa mohahong o bōpehileng joaloka tora, kahoo mochini oa moea o ka potoloha ka bolokolohi 'me o amohela motlakase ho tloha kae kapa kae;Ha lebelo la moea le ka holimo ho lik'hilomithara tse 38 ka hora, matla a ho hlahisa matla a ka fihla ho 2000 kilowatts.Ka lebaka la karolelano ea lebelo la moea la lik’hilomithara tse 29 feela ka hora sebakeng sena se maralla, leloala la moea le sitoa ho tsamaea ka botlalo.Ho hakanngoa hore le haeba e sebetsa halofo ea selemo ho pota, e ka finyella 1% ho 2% ea litlhoko tsa motlakase tsa litereke tse supileng tsa North Carolina.


Nako ea poso: Jul-06-2023